Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence 

The technology of artificial intelligence 

     Artificial Intelligence (AI) - this is an experimental discipline 

whose task - reconstruction  of reasonable arguments and actions

using artificial devices. Applied aspect of AI includes a computer 

solution of problems without an explicit algorithmic solution, at

times - with fuzzy goals. It is often used "human" ways of solving

such problems. Scientific aspect of AI concerns explain the

workings of natural intelligence and simulation tasks by man. 

     Today, artificial intelligence technologies include a variety

of different approaches. Among them: 

• neural networks, operating on principles similar to the work of the brain. 

They are used for speech recognition and handwriting, for diagnosis, financial 

programs, etc. 

• evolutionary algorithms - suggest the creation of population programs,

their mutation, crossover (exchange of parts of programs) and tested for performance target. Programs that work best, survive, and after many generations get the most effective program. 

• fuzzy logic - allows the computer to work with objects from the real world and their relationships. With fuzzy logic, the computer can understand terms like "close", "warmer", "almost", etc. Therefore, fuzzy logic is widely used in robotics.  

Pros and cons of the introduction of artificial intelligence in the modern world 

     In the modern world, artificial intelligence systems are used in virtually all spheres of human’s activity and radically transform the conditions of its existence. Been a steady increase in the use of artificial intelligence systems in everyday life. The active application of artificial intelligence essentially transforms reality and creates a special type of mentality and attitude. Mainly, the pros of artificial intelligence, is to improve comfort and relief of human life. 

     But there is also minuses, to achieve comfort in everyday life, excessive cultivation needs, a focus on consumption can lead to "erosion" of human existence and personal degradation, the formation of the individual, which is an automaton, incapable of creative creativity, which aims only to performance inherent in it from outside the program. Such a person is very managable and controlable. 

What if artificial intelligence would be smarter than the human one?

Sociological interrogation on the topic:

«What if artificial intelligence would be smarter than the human one?»

The results of the survey, we can see in the diagram below.

Результаты опроса мы можем видеть на представленной ниже диаграмме.

We see that 58% of respondents are confident in the fact that this situation may very negative impact on humanity as a whole.

Мы видим, что 58 % опрошенных уверенны в том, что такое положение крайне отрицательно может повлиять на человечество в целом. 

23% of respondents believe that today Artificial Intelligence is many times the intellect of the man himself, and that future developments for computer technology

23 % опрошенных  считают что уже сегодня искусственный интеллект во много раз превышает интеллект самого человека и что в бедующее за компьютерными технологиями

19% of respondents held the skeptical point of view expressed that this situation is generally not possible

19 %  опрошенных  придержались скептической точки  зрения, высказавшись, что такое положение вообще не возможно.

Сonclusion/concluded

It is important to understand that each day artificial intelligence increasingly permeates into various areas of our life, but it is a necessary and important step in the development of mankind.

Важно понимать что с каждым днем искусственный  интеллект все больше и больше проникает в самые различные  сферы нашей с вами жизни, но это необходимая и важная ступень в развитии человечества.

But the main thing is that artificial intelligence is designed to be a tool in the hands of man, but not replace it.